ТЕСТИРОВАНИЕ ЗНАНИЙ← К разделуI. Choose the right term for the definition1) the theory or philosophy of lawa) jurisprudenceb) juristc) lawd) policy2) the system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penaltiesa) lawb) policyc) law of nationsd) jurisprudence3) an expert in or writer on lawa) juristb) lawyerc) member of parliamentd) judge4) a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, political party, or other groupa) statuteb) rulec) doctrined) code5) one of a set of explicit or understood regulations or principles governing conduct or procedure within a particular area of activitya) statuteb) rulec) doctrined) code6) a written law passed by a legislative bodya) statuteb) rulec) doctrined) code7) a systematic collection of laws or statutesa) statuteb) rulec) doctrined) code8) an undergraduate degree in lawa) Bachelor of Lawsb) Esquirec) Doctor of lawd) PhD9) a title appended to a lawyer’s surnamea) Bachelor of Lawsb) Esquirec) Doctor of lawd) PhD10) a degree in law falls into four general categories including a Doctor of Juridical Science, Doctor of Jurisprudence, Doctor of Philosophy, and a Doctor of Comparative Lawa) Bachelor of Lawsb) Esquirec) Doctor of lawd) PhD11) a degree awarded to people who have done advanced research into a particular subject, an abbreviation for `Doctor of Philosophy’a) Bachelor of Lawsb) Esquirec) Doctor of lawd) PhD12) a person called to the bar and entitled to practise as an advocate, particularly in the higher courtsa) barristerb) attorneyc) solicitord) judge13) a person, typically a lawyer, appointed to act for another in business or legal mattersa) barristerb) attorneyc) solicitord) judge14) a member of the legal profession qualified to deal with conveyancing, the drawing up of wills, and other legal matters, may also instruct barristers and represent clients in some courtsa) barristerb) attorneyc) solicitord) judge15) a person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punisheda) barristerb) attorneyc) solicitord) judge16) the legislative body of a country or statea) legislatureb) judiciaryc) executive17) the judicial authorities of a country; judges collectivelya) legislatureb) judiciaryc) executive18) the branch of a government responsible for putting decisions or laws into effecta) legislatureb) judiciaryc) executive19) a body of people presided over by a judge, judges, or magistrate, and acting as a tribunal in civil and criminal casesa) courtb) venuec) courtroomd) courthouse20) the jurisdiction within which a criminal or civil case may or must be hearda) courtb) venuec) courtroomd) courthouse21) the place or room in which a court of law meetsa) courtb) venuec) courtroomd) courthouse22) a building in which a judicial court is helda) courtb) venuec) courtroomd) courthouse23) a court of law where cases are tried in the first place, as opposed to an appeals courta) trial courtb) appellate courtc) supreme court24) a special court where people who have been convicted of a crime can appeal against their convictiona) trial courtb) appellate courtc) supreme court25) the highest judicial court in a country or statea) trial courtb) appellate courtc) supreme court26) stealing somethinga) theftb) robberyc) burglaryd) shopliftinge) mugging27) steal from people or placea) theftb) robberyc) burglaryd) shopliftinge) mugging28) break into a shop/ house and steal thingsa) theftb) robberyc) burglaryd) shopliftinge) mugging29) steal from shops when opena) theftb) robberyc) burglaryd) shoplifting30) attacking and robbing someone in a public placea) theftb) robberyc) burglaryd) mugging31) kill someone by intentiona) assaultb) murderc) raped) manslaughter32) kill someone by accidenta) murderb) rapec) manslaughterd) assault33) force someone to have sexa) murderb) rapec) manslaughterd) assault34) taking something illegally into another countrya) smugglingb) forgeryc) assaultd) blackmail35) demanding money from someone in return for not revealing compromising information which one has about thema) smugglingb) forgeryc) blackmaild) assault36) producing a copy of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art illegalya) smugglingb) forgeryc) blackmaild) assault37) an act that threatens physical harm to a person, whether or not actual harm is donea) smugglingb) forgeryc) blackmaild) assault38) to say someone is guiltya) to accuse someone of a crimeb) to charge someonec) to pass verdict on an accused persond) to be tried39) to bring someone to courta) to accuse someone of a crimeb) to charge someonec) to pass verdict on an accused persond) to be tried40) to decide whether they are guilty or nota) to accuse someone of a crimeb) to pass verdict on an accused personc) to charge someoned) to be tried41) to have a case judged in courta) to accuse someone of a crimeb) to pass verdict on an accused personc) to charge someoned) to be tried42) to swear in court that one is guilty or otherwisea) to plead guilty or not guiltyb) to defend/ prosecute someone in courtc) to sentence someone to a punishmentd) to release someone from prison43) to set someone free after a prison sentencea) to plead guilty or not guiltyb) to defend/ prosecute someone in courtc) to sentence someone to a punishmentd) to release someone from prison44) to argue for or against someone in a triala) to plead guilty or not guiltyb) to defend/ prosecute someone in courtc) to sentence someone to a punishmentd) to release someone from prison45) what the judge does after a verdict of guiltya) to plead guilty or not guiltyb) to defend/ prosecute someone in courtc) to sentence someone to a punishmentd) to release someone from prison